- What the PASC Credential Actually Is
- Who Qualifies to Apply
- Application, Fees, and Registration Mechanics
- Exam Format and Question Style
- The Six Content Domains
- Scoring, Pass Rates, and Results Timing
- Remote Testing Rules
- Sequencing Your Preparation by Domain
- Dates and Your Five-Year Testing Window
- Renewal Every Three Years
- Where the Credential Fits in a Career
- Frequently Asked Questions
- PASC awards the designation Board Certified in Pediatric Audiology (BC-PA) and is issued by the American Board of Audiology.
- The exam has 120 questions in 2 hours 30 minutes; 100 are scored and 20 are unscored beta items.
- Assessment and Diagnosis is the heaviest domain at 24%, followed by Case Management and Counseling at 22%.
- Eligibility requires 550 pediatric direct-patient hours and 50 case-management hours; externship hours do not count.
What the PASC Credential Actually Is
Pediatric Audiology Specialty Certification (PASC) is a voluntary specialty credential offered by the American Board of Audiology (ABA). Candidates who pass and meet all program requirements earn the designation Board Certified in Pediatric Audiology (BC-PA). If you are still sorting out the terminology, our explainers on what PASC certification is and what PASC stands for cover the basics; this article focuses on how the certification works from application through renewal.
Two features set this program apart from many professional credentials. First, it is independent of other certification: under the current handbook and program page, general ABA certification, the CCC-A, and professional membership are not prerequisites. Second, the evidence base for eligibility is clinical practice with children, not just degree completion. The credential is meant to signal that you have sustained, documented experience in pediatric hearing and balance care.
Who Qualifies to Apply
Eligibility is experience-heavy. The application asks you to document the following:
- A graduate audiology degree from a regionally accredited institution, supported by an official transcript.
- An appropriate audiology license or work authorization. The current handbook requires a permanent U.S. audiology license, or valid license/work authorization for international and U.S.-territory applicants.
- Paid, post-degree professional experience.
- 550 pediatric direct-patient hours and 50 pediatric case-management hours, accumulated over two consecutive years within the preceding five years.
- Two professional references, one of which must be a supervisor.
- Documented experience and a signed ethics agreement.
Externship hours do not qualify toward the pediatric hour requirements. That surprises some recent graduates, so plan around it if you are early in your career.
Older materials, including the January 2024 handbook introduction, listed other-certification prerequisites. Those have been superseded. Always work from the current handbook (Edition 23, November 2025) rather than archived PDFs.
Application, Fees, and Registration Mechanics
The process has two financial components that are paid separately: an application fee and an exam registration fee. ABA fees differ for Academy members and non-members, and the figures below exclude membership dues.
| Fee Component | Academy Member | Non-Member |
|---|---|---|
| Application | USD 125 | USD 160 |
| Exam registration | USD 395 | USD 440 |
| Combined first application and exam | USD 520 | USD 600 |
A second-certification application receives a USD 50 application-fee reduction, which is relevant if you already hold another ABA credential. For the full cost picture including renewal, see our PASC certification cost breakdown.
The sequence matters. You submit the application and documentation first, wait for approval, and then register for an exam window. Missing the application deadline means waiting for the next cycle, so build your documentation early. Transcripts, supervisor references, and hour logs are the items that most often take longer than expected.
Exam Format and Question Style
The exam consists of 120 questions delivered in 2 hours 30 minutes. Of those, 100 are scored and 20 are unscored beta items used to evaluate future questions. You will not be told which items are which, so treat every question as if it counts.
Every question has four answer options, but two item types appear:
- Single-answer multiple choice: one correct option out of four.
- Multiple-response: two or three correct options out of four. Read the stem carefully for the number of selections required.
There is no guessing penalty, so leaving an item unanswered offers no scoring advantage. Answer everything, flagging uncertain items to revisit if time allows. At roughly 75 seconds per question across all 120 items, pacing matters: a long case-based stem can consume time you need later.
Key Takeaway
Practice multiple-response items deliberately. Candidates who are strong on content can still lose points by selecting one answer when the stem calls for two or three. Build the habit of counting the required selections before you evaluate the options.
The Six Content Domains
The exam blueprint has six content domains. The current handbook publishes scored-item allocations of 24, 21, 22, 16, 9, and 8 out of 100, and the ABA's November 13, 2023 revised-blueprint announcement publishes the matching percentage weights. These are formal exam content domains, not a preparation curriculum, so your study plan should be organized around your gaps rather than simply following the list order. For a deeper breakdown, see our complete guide to all six PASC content areas.
Domain 1: Assessment and Diagnosis of Auditory and Vestibular Disorders (24%)
The largest domain, covering how you evaluate hearing and balance in children across developmental stages.
- Age-appropriate behavioral and electrophysiologic test selection
- Interpreting test results and cross-checking findings across measures
- Vestibular assessment considerations in pediatric populations
- Identifying when results are unreliable and what to do next
The 2023 announcement adds the phrase "patients with" to this domain's title; the current handbook and live-page wording controls the heading used here.
Domain 3: Case Management and Counseling (22%)
The second-largest domain, and one where experienced clinicians sometimes underestimate the exam's scenario-driven style.
- Family-centered counseling and communicating diagnoses
- Coordinating care across medical, educational, and early intervention teams
- Follow-up planning and monitoring
- Supporting decision-making for families
Domain 2: Habilitation/Rehabilitation (21%)
What happens after diagnosis: fitting, managing, and supporting children who need amplification or other intervention.
- Technology selection, verification, and validation for pediatric patients
- Outcome monitoring and adjustment over developmental stages
- Communication and language development considerations
Domain 4: Medical Audiology (16%)
The medical context of pediatric hearing and balance conditions.
- Etiologies of childhood hearing loss and associated conditions
- When to refer and to whom
- Interpreting medical information relevant to audiologic management
Domain 5: Professional and Regulatory Issues (9%)
A smaller domain, but its questions are often straightforward points if you have prepared.
- Ethics and scope-of-practice considerations
- Regulatory and documentation obligations in pediatric care
Domain 6: Educational Audiology (8%)
The smallest domain, bridging clinic and school.
- Supporting children in educational settings
- Collaborating with schools and educators on access and accommodations
Notice how the weighting should shape your time. Domains 1 and 3 together account for 46% of the scored items. Domains 5 and 6 together account for 17%. That does not mean ignoring the small domains; it means you should not spend equal hours on every area.
Scoring, Pass Rates, and Results Timing
Passing is criterion-referenced. The ABA uses modified Angoff standard setting and applies the overall raw score on the 100 scored items, with adjustment for item difficulty. There is no fixed, universal passing percentage you can memorize, which is why raw practice-test percentages are an imperfect predictor. Our PASC passing score guide explains what this means for your preparation.
On outcomes, the ABA's August 6, 2026 report gives a Spring 2026 first-time pass rate of 82.6%, while 20 of 25 candidates passed overall. These figures use different denominators, so do not treat them as contradictory or interchangeable. A reported 2025 first-time rate of 86.9% describes a different cohort and should not be read as a 2026 figure. For more context, see our analysis of the PASC pass rate, and for a perspective on difficulty, how hard the PASC exam is.
Results arrive approximately eight weeks after the administration, so plan any dependent decisions, such as job applications or announcements, with that delay in mind.
Remote Testing Rules
The exam is delivered through Prolydian with Proctor360 live remote proctoring. Older Examity delivery language in archived materials does not override the current Prolydian/Proctor360 instructions.
- Device: a desktop or laptop with a webcam and microphone. Tablets, phones, and Chromebooks do not meet the requirements.
- Environment: a private room, with identity and room checks before you begin.
- ID: current government-issued photo and signature ID that matches your registered name.
- Rules: English-only and closed book. No calculators, notes, dual monitors, or ordinary breaks.
Approved accommodations are governed separately; if you need one, start that process well before your testing window rather than at registration.
Sequencing Your Preparation by Domain
Because the domains are weighted unevenly, a PASC study plan should front-load the heavy areas and reserve time for mixed practice. This sample sequence assumes a roughly six-week runway and should be adjusted to your clinical strengths. Clinicians who work daily in diagnostics may need less time on Domain 1 and more on educational audiology, for example. See our PASC study guide for a fuller plan.
Domain 1 and Domain 3
- Review pediatric assessment protocols and age-based test selection
- Work case scenarios on counseling and care coordination
- Together these cover 46% of scored items
Domain 2 and Domain 4
- Pediatric amplification, verification, and outcome monitoring
- Medical etiologies and referral decisions
Domain 5 and Domain 6
- Ethics, regulatory, and scope issues
- School-based audiology and collaboration
Mixed timed practice
- Full-length sets under the 2 hours 30 minute limit
- Drill multiple-response items and review every miss by domain
When you are ready for timed practice, use the PASC practice test site to simulate the format, and keep our PASC cheat sheet handy for a final review of high-yield facts.
Dates and Your Five-Year Testing Window
The next exam window is May 3-17, 2027. Key deadlines:
| Milestone | Date |
|---|---|
| Exam registration period | January 12 - April 13, 2027 |
| Application deadline | March 9, 2027 |
| Exam window | May 3-17, 2027 |
For ongoing updates, see our page on PASC exam dates and deadlines.
Once your application is approved, you have a finite window to test and retake. The current handbook permits testing and retakes for five years beginning on the first day of the next testing window after application approval. An older FAQ counts the five years from the first test date instead. Treat the current handbook as controlling, but be aware the conflict exists and confirm with the ABA if your timing is close to a boundary. After your eligibility expires, you must submit a new application, documentation, and fees.
Renewal Every Three Years
BC-PA certification must be renewed every three years. Requirements are:
- 60 CE hours total, including 30 pediatric hours, 15 Tier 1 hours, and 3 professional-ethics hours
- Continued ethics and licensure compliance
- A USD 360 renewal fee for either membership group
The pediatric, Tier 1, and ethics categories are subsets of the same 60-hour total, not additional hours on top of it. Excess hours do not carry forward into the next cycle, so there is no benefit to front-loading beyond what you need.
Where the Credential Fits in a Career
PASC is most relevant for audiologists whose caseloads or roles center on children. Typical settings include children's hospitals, university and academic medical centers, pediatric ENT and audiology practices, early hearing detection and intervention programs, and school-based or educational audiology roles. The credential can help differentiate you when applying for pediatric-focused positions or advancing within a program, though its value depends on your employer and region. Our PASC jobs overview and salary guide explore the market, and our ROI analysis helps you weigh cost against benefit for your situation.
Because the certification is voluntary, the decision is personal and professional rather than mandated. If your practice is heavily pediatric and you want a recognized marker of that expertise, it is worth a close look.
Frequently Asked Questions
No. Under the current handbook and program page, general ABA certification, the CCC-A, and professional membership are not prerequisites. Older materials listing other-certification prerequisites have been superseded.
The exam has 120 questions in 2 hours 30 minutes. Of these, 100 are scored and 20 are unscored beta items. All questions have four options, and multiple-response items have two or three correct answers.
No. Leaving an item unanswered offers no scoring advantage, so answer every question. Pay attention to how many selections a multiple-response item requires.
No. Externship hours do not qualify. You need 550 pediatric direct-patient hours and 50 pediatric case-management hours over two consecutive years within the preceding five years, gained through paid post-degree experience.
Results arrive approximately eight weeks after the exam administration. Plan any dependent career decisions with that timeline in mind.
For a broader introduction to the program, you can also read our overview of what PASC is, then use the PASC Exam Prep practice questions to start building familiarity with the question format.